President Bola Tinubu has approved the setting up of an inter-ministerial committee on the execution of three steel development projects, including the revival of the Ajaokuta Steel Mill.
Minister of Steel Development, Shauibu Audu, disclosed this to journalists at the State House, Abuja, after he and the Minister of Defense, Abubakar Badaru, met with President Tinubu at the State House on Thursday.
Members of the committee include the Minister of Finance and the Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment, Doris Uzoka, Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, the Minister of Defence, Muhammadu Badaru and the Minister of Steel Development, Shuaibu Audu.
According to Audu, besides the task of sourcing funding for the revitalisation of the moribund Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited, the committee will also work to actualise the setting up of a steel company by a Chinese company, Lu’an Steel Holding Group, as well as finding a location for a proposed steel plant for the India firm, Jindal Steel.
Audu stated that if the committee can complete all the projects that have been committed to its hands, which include the revival of the Ajaokuta steel mill, President Tinubu’s administration will be able to create not less than 500,000 jobs.
Speaking on the agendas before the Committee, the Minister disclosed that two members of the committee, the Minister of Defence and himself, met with the Lu’an Steel Company, one of the top 20 steel companies in China that produces about 20 million metric tons of steel per year, and agreed to set up a new steel plant in Nigeria.
As a follow-up to the agreement, the steel company has given its commitment to deploy an advanced team to Nigeria after the Chinese New Year by the end of February 2024.
“We were in China on January 1, 2024. We were there until the 8th of January. And we met with the Lu’an Steel Company, which is one of the largest steel companies in China, and the top 20 steel companies in China. They produce about 20 million metric tons of steel per year.
“We had very meaningful discussions with them, the Minister of Defense and I, and they agreed and made a commitment to set up a new steel plant in Nigeria, where thousands of jobs would be created, and they would invest billions of dollars in foreign direct investments into Nigeria.
“In that same regard as well, basically, in our discussions with Lu’an Steel Group, they mentioned that they would send an advanced team to Nigeria after the Chinese New Year. Sometime at the end of February 2024. We briefed Mr. President that when the team is on the ground, we would like to also give them an audience with Mr. President, which he approved. Mr. President was very happy with the development.”
The Minister also revealed that reviving the entire Ajaokua Steel plant will cost Nigeria between $2 and $5 million, while restarting the living steel section of the mill will cost the nation about N35 billion.
Audu said that President Tinubu had approval in late 2023 to raise funds locally to restart and rebuild the light steel mill of the Ajaokuta Steel plant to be able to produce iron rods. He said the iron rods would be used by the Ministry of Works to drive the plans to construct 30,000 kilometres of roads across Nigeria.
He further disclosed that the light steel mill will produce about 400,000 tons out of the 7 million iron rods needed by the Federal Ministry of Works if the committee can restart the steel plant.
“The second agenda item for discussion with Mr. President was that Mr. President gave me approval towards the end of last year to raise some money to restart and rebuild the light steel mill of the Ajaokuta Steel Plant to be able to produce iron rods, which iron rods would be taken by the Ministry of Works.
“The Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, has already written a letter to me through his ministry, guaranteeing that they will be off-takers in the iron rods that are being produced. Under the Renewed Hope Agenda, the Minister of Works is driving plans to construct about 30,000 kilometres of roads across Nigeria, where they will need about 7 million metric tons of iron road. We can produce about 400,000 tons of those iron rods in Ajaokuta if we’re able to restart the steel plant, he said.
“Mr. President approved of us raising money locally. The first phase of the project. For the Ajaokuta Steel Plant, to revive the entire steel plant will cost somewhere between $2 and $5 million; however, to restart the living steel section of the mill, it is going to cost us about N35 billion. So we’re going to the market to show proof of consent to raise this money from local financial institutions to be able to restart that.”
The Minister further made known that the Jindal Steel Company, which pledged $5 billion on the sidelines of the G-20 Summit in India, had made a further commitment with the Nigerian government to secure an ideal location to begin operations in Nigeria.
He said that Jindal Steel would either set up a greenfield or acquire an existing plant, such as the Delta Steel plant.
“The last item on the agenda was feedback to Mr. President on Jindal Steel. If you recall, on the sidelines of the G-20 meeting in India, Jindal Steel committed to investing $5 billion. So I briefed Mr. President, and I’ve met with representatives of Jindal Steel, and they’re very serious about their commitment, and we’re currently looking for land that is close to a gas station that has a port and is close to natural or mineral resources such as, you know, iron ore and the like to be able to get them the ideal location. Either they set up a greenfield or they acquire an existing plant, such as, you know, the Delta steel plant.
Further speaking on the establishment of military hardware in Nigeria, the Minister of Steel hinted that the Chinese team has agreed to help Nigeria build the military hardware capabilities in one of the production units of the Ajaokuta steel plant.
“The reason the minister of defence and I jointly met with Mr. President was that we’re setting up a military hardware capacity and capability in the Ajaokuta steel plant, and based on that, the Chinese team would help us build those military hardware capabilities in Ajaokuta in one of the production units. And so that’s the first item on the agenda for the joint meeting,” he said.
Meanwhile, the Minister has revealed plans to investigate why the moribund Ajaokuta Steel Company Limited accumulated N33 billion in electricity debt, which caused the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) to disconnect the company from the national grid.
The TCN announced its decision this week to disconnect the steel company over the debt owed to the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading PLC (NBET) and service providers.
The debt is made up of N33,071,002,129.49, comprising N30,849,749,981.01 for energy and capacity delivered by NBET and N2,221,252,148.48 owed to service providers.
Reacting to the development in a chat with correspondents, the minister affirmed that the issue will be clearly looked at to get to the bottom of it.
He wondered why the company would accumulate such debt on electricity consumption when it had not been operating at full capacity.
“I mean, these are some of the things that need to be clearly looked into. Like you mentioned,. One of the things I spoke to the MD of Ajaokuta today, and this was one of the questions I asked, and we’re going to get to the bottom of it: why consumption of so much electricity in a place that is not operating at full capacity.
“Part of what we also need to do is that we’re trying to revive Ajaokuta in a collegiate system, in piecemeal, and so we may not have the capacity to be able to pay all those outstanding amounts immediately.
“Part of what the MD of Ajaokuta told me is that most of their money is in interest payments. And NBET, the electricity company that has disconnected it, is also a government agency.”
Noting the role of NBET in the disconnection, Shuaibu hinted that the government will not allow its agency to hinder the effort to revive the steel company, which has not been in operation for about 45 years.
“So, if we, as a government ministry and government agency, are trying to revive Ajaokuta, working hard to do that, we should not have another hand within the same government, making things very difficult for us.
“And so, part of what we plan to do is sit down on the table in the next few days as quickly as possible to be able to come up with a plan so that they can put it back on the grid and put things back in order.
“Is a gradual process Ajaokuta cannot be revived overnight. This is an institution; this is a plant that has not been working for 45 years. It is a difficult task to try and get it back on track.
“So, we need the support of the entire government apparatus; we need the support of stakeholders; we need the support of everyone to be able to do this difficult job.
“This job is not one that I or Mr. President can do alone. We need the support of everyone, including the electricity company, to be able to help us get this project back on track so that we can create the hundreds of thousands of jobs I want to create for Nigerians, he said.